Umsebenzi weqhosha ngalinye kwiphaneli yokusebenza yeziko lomatshini uchazwa ikakhulu, ukuze abafundi bakwazi ukuhlengahlengisa iziko lomatshini kunye nomsebenzi wokulungiselela phambi komatshini, kunye negalelo lenkqubo kunye neendlela zokuguqula. Ekugqibeleni, ukuthatha inxalenye ethile njengomzekelo, inkqubo yokusebenza eyisiseko yecandelo lomatshini liziko lomatshini lichazwe, ukuze abafundi babe nokuqonda okucacileyo kokusebenza kweziko lomatshini.
1. Iimfuno zokusetyenzwa Lungiselela iinxalenye eziboniswe kulo mfanekiso ungezantsi. Inxalenye yezinto eziphathekayo yi-LY12, imveliso yesiqwenga esisodwa. Indawo engenanto icutshungulwe ngokobukhulu. izixhobo ezikhethiweyo: V-80 iziko machining
2. Umsebenzi wokulungiselela
Gcwalisa umsebenzi ofanelekileyo wokulungiselela phambi komatshini, kubandakanywa uhlalutyo lwenkqubo kunye noyilo lwenkqubo yenkqubo, ukukhethwa kwezixhobo kunye nokulungiswa, ukuqulunqwa kweprogram, njl.
3. Amanyathelo okusebenza kunye neziqulatho
1. Vula umatshini, kwaye ubuyisele ngesandla i-axis yokulungelelanisa nganye kwimvelaphi yesixhobo somatshini
2. Ukulungiswa kwesixhobo: Khetha enye i-Φ20 end mill, enye Φ5 i-drill yeziko, kunye ne-Φ8 i-twist drill ngokweemfuno zokucubungula, uze ubambe i-Φ20 ekupheleni kwe-mill nge-spring chuck shank, kwaye usethe inombolo yesixhobo kwi-T01. Sebenzisa i-drill chuck shank ukucinezela i-Φ5 i-cent drill kunye ne-Φ8 twist drill, kwaye usete inombolo yesixhobo kwi-T02 kunye ne-T03. Faka isixhobo somphetho wesixhobo kwi-spring chuck shank, kwaye usete inombolo yesixhobo kwi-T04.
Izixhobo ze-Xinfa ze-CNC zineempawu zomgangatho omhle kunye nexabiso eliphantsi. Ngeenkcukacha, nceda undwendwele:Abavelisi beZixhobo ze-CNC - i-China CNC iFactory yeziXhobo kunye nababoneleli (xinfatools.com)
3. Beka ngesandla umnini wesixhobo kunye nesixhobo esicinezelweyo kwimagazini yesixhobo, oko kukuthi, 1) faka "T01 M06", yenza i-2) faka ngesandla isixhobo se-T01 kwi-spindle 3) Ngokwala manyathelo angasentla, beka T02, T03 , kunye ne-T04 kwimagazini yesixhobo ngokulandelelana
4. Coca i-workbench, faka i-fixture kunye ne-workpiece, uhlambulule i-flat vise kwaye uyifake kwi-workbench ecocekileyo, ulungelelanise kwaye ulinganise i-vise kunye nesalathisi sokudayela, uze ufake i-workpiece kwi-vise.
5. Ukumiswa kwesixhobo, ukumisela kunye ne-input workpiece ukulungelelanisa iiparamitha zesistim
1) Sebenzisa i-edge finder ukuseta isixhobo, misela amaxabiso e-zero offset kwizalathiso ze-X kunye ne-Y, kwaye ufake i-zero offset values kwizalathiso ze-X kunye ne-Y kwinkqubo yokulungelelanisa i-G54. Ixabiso le-Z zero offset kwi-G54 ligalelo njengo-0;
2) Beka i-Z-axis setter kumphezulu ongaphezulu we-workpiece, biza isixhobo esingu-1 kwimagazini yesixhobo kwaye uyifake kwi-spindle, sebenzisa esi sixhobo ukumisela ixabiso le-Z zero ye-offset ye-workpiece yokulungelelanisa inkqubo, kwaye igalelo i Z zero offset ixabiso kwikhowudi yembuyekezo ubude ehambelana isixhobo umatshini. Iimpawu "+" kunye "-" zichongwa yi-G43 kunye ne-G44 kwinkqubo. Ukuba ubude bomyalelo wembuyekezo kwiprogram yi-G43, faka i-Z zero ixabiso le-offset ye-"-" kwikhowudi yembuyekezo yobude ehambelana nesixhobo somatshini;
3) Sebenzisa amanyathelo afanayo ukufaka i-Z zero offset values yezixhobo ze-2 kunye ne-3 kwikhowudi yembuyekezo yobude ehambelana nesixhobo somatshini.
6. Faka inkqubo yomatshini. Inkqubo yomatshini eyenziwa yikhompyutheni idluliselwa kwimemori yesixhobo somatshini we-CNC inkqubo ngokusebenzisa umgca wedatha.
7. Ukulungisa inkqubo yomatshini. Indlela yokuguqulela inkqubo yokulungelelanisa i-workpiece ecaleni kwendlela ye-+Z, oko kukuthi, ukuphakamisa isixhobo, kusetyenziselwa ukulungisa ingxaki.
1) Debug inkqubo ephambili ukujonga ukuba ngaba izixhobo ezithathu zigqibile isenzo sokutshintsha isixhobo ngokwenkqubo yoyilo;
2) Debug iinkqutyana ezintathu ezihambelana nezixhobo ezithathu ngokulandelelana ukujonga ukuba isenzo sesixhobo kunye nendlela yokwenza ichanekile.
8. Emva kokuba i-machining ngokuzenzekelayo iqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo ichanekile, buyisela ixabiso le-Z lenkqubo yokulungelelanisa i-workpiece kwixabiso lokuqala, vula isantya sokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kunye nokutshintshwa kwesantya sokusika kwi-gear ephantsi, cofa iqhosha lokuqala le-CNC ukuqhuba. inkqubo, kwaye uqale umatshini. Ngexesha lenkqubo yomatshini, nikela ingqalelo kwisixhobo sokuhamba kunye nomgama oseleyo ohambayo.
9. Susa i-workpiece kwaye ukhethe i-vernier caliper yokufumanisa ubungakanani. Emva kokuhlolwa, yenza uhlalutyo lomgangatho.
10. Coca indawo yokwenza oomatshini
11. Vala phantsi
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-26-2024